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Our View: There needs to be a fair, easy way to tax online sales

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Posted: Sunday, August 14, 2011 4:00 am | Updated: 12:24 pm, Mon Aug 15, 2011.

When it comes to online businesses, big and small, Arizona is a haven.

We have young entrepreneurs, like recent ASU design studies graduate Ayo Skeete, who once made and sold necklaces to her mother's friends but now has customers around the world through the online marketplace Etsy.

Then there is e-tailing giant Amazon, with three - soon to be four - massive distribution centers in Arizona. But in addition to selling everything from books to groceries, Amazon also helps many small businesses like Skeete's sell their wares online as "associates" who use the site as a sales platform.

One reason our leaders try so hard to attract big companies like Amazon to our state is jobs. Another is sales tax revenue. This is where the situation gets complicated, and it's also where the double standard begins.

Etsy tells its sellers to figure out what taxes are required and report and remit them to the appropriate taxing authority. It's hard to find even such scant helpful information on Amazon's site - but they have made it clear through their actions that they'll cut you loose if your state's lawmakers decide to force their company to collect the taxes for you. Ask former Amazon Associates in California and Illinois.

How can they do this? In 1992 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that a company must have a physical presence in a state to be required to collect taxes for that state. Arizona doesn't force merchants using Etsy or Amazon as a sales platform to collect state sales taxes, instead requiring customers, as many other states do, to voluntarily report how much they bought from out-of-state merchants, and pay the appropriate levy at tax time.

It's convenient for online merchants to saddle their customers with the final responsibility of giving Caesar his due. But brick-and-mortar establishments like Tempe's Changing Hands Bookstore don't have that luxury. In a book marketplace that is already contracting with the recent collapse of the Borders chain, they face even greater competition from online booksellers like Amazon, whose prices look so tempting without that "plus tax" label. It's also hard to swallow the idea that Changing Hands' charming 15,000-square-foot store somehow constitutes more of a "physical presence" than Amazon's millions of feet of fulfillment facilities.

Amazon, as the Seattle Times recently quoted, would happily collect tax from its customers when a fair and simple way to do so presents itself. With budgets stretched beyond belief, more policy makers than ever, on both sides of the aisle, are trying to make that happen. In Congress, Democrats have been trying to gather steam for years on a bill to free states to require retailers with no local presence to collect sales tax.

Here in Arizona, Republican Phoenix lawmaker Jim Weiers pushed a bill earlier this year in the Legislature that would require firms like Amazon to collect the state's 6.6 percent sales tax when they ship items to customers in this state. It died in committee. According to Capitol Media Services, Weiers said it's only fair that online merchants be forced to collect the same levies as local businesses.

Even Weiers' fellow Republican - state Rep. Tom Forese of Gilbert, who opposes taxing online businesses for now because he says they can help the economy - knows things aren't fair and the issue will have to be revisited: "I just want to make sure that whatever actions we're taking as a state we're being cautious and deliberate,'' he told Capitol Media Services' Howard Fischer.

Amazon's idea of fair is predictably limited. But they're right that fair and simple is the way to go. If they really believe in that, they should join with lawmakers in the communities that support them to cautiously and deliberately define a fair and simple system they can buy into, rather than waiting for it to be forced upon them. After all, big business loves having a seat at the table, and Arizona loves giving it to them.

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3 comments:

  • chatmandu002 posted at 10:52 am on Tue, Aug 16, 2011.

    chatmandu002 Posts: 1010

    Tax and spend is all you want to do. I'll keep my money until you claw it from my dead bloody hand. [angry]

     
  • sockratties posted at 8:47 am on Sat, Aug 20, 2011.

    sockratties Posts: 959

    Brick and mortar stores benefit from streets, utilities, visibility, access, consumer traffic, location and all the things that go into keeping a thriving commercial environment. Consumers pay taxes because states and cities have provided these amenities along with the window shopping experience. Stores that have retail establishments in Arizona collect taxes on their online sales also.

    Retailers who have no brick and mortar stores don't get the benefits tax money is collected to provide. If Amazon.com were to actually pay taxes to Arizona how would their customers (who may not be Arizona residences) benefit. Talk about taxation without representation! If a warehouse operation should pay taxes for shipping and receiving, should we also tax UPS, FedEx and USPS?

    States and cities just want the revenue. Local retailers talk about fair but really only want to reduce competition. It's the consumer that would ultimately loose.

     
  • NothingButTheTruth posted at 9:39 am on Sun, Aug 21, 2011.

    NothingButTheTruth Posts: 652

    Well stated sockratties. Taxes, taxes, and more taxes. Doesn't matter if it's fair we just need to grow and get bigger and we need more taxes to do it. Taxation without representation is what the original tea party was all about.

     

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